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Construction / Trades+2% Growth

How Much Do Plumbers Make?

$61,550median annual salary

$29.59/hour · $5,129/month · BLS Code: 47-2152

Plumbers install, repair, and maintain pipes, fixtures, and other plumbing equipment used for water distribution, waste water disposal, and heating/cooling systems. Like electricians, plumbers benefit from a nationwide skilled trades shortage that is driving up wages.

Plumber Salary at a Glance

Entry Level

$36,700

Starting salary

Median

$61,550

50th percentile

Senior Level

$99,920

Experienced professionals

Top 10%

$103,000

90th percentile

Salary Range

Entry: $36,700Median: $61,550Top 10%: $103,000

Salary by Experience Level

ExperienceSalary
Apprentice (0-4 yrs)$36,700
Journeyman (4-8 yrs)$60,000
Experienced (8-15 yrs)$76,000
Master Plumber (15-20 yrs)$88,000
Contractor/Owner (20+ yrs)$99,920

Top Paying States for Plumbers

#1

Illinois

$88,140

#2

Alaska

$83,730

#3

Oregon

$82,480

#4

Massachusetts

$81,510

#5

New Jersey

$80,260

Top Paying Cities for Plumbers

#1Chicago, IL
$101,670
#2San Francisco, CA
$99,320
#3New York, NY
$95,480
#4Seattle, WA
$92,760
#5Boston, MA
$89,340
🎓

Education & Requirements

Education

High school diploma plus 4-5 year apprenticeship program

Typical Degree

High School + Apprenticeship

Certifications

State Journeyman LicenseMaster Plumber License

Job Outlook

+2%

Projected Growth (2022-2032)

499,200

Total Employed

average

BLS Outlook Category

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Plumber Salary FAQ

How much do plumbers make a year?

The median salary is about $61,550. Experienced master plumbers and business owners regularly earn $85,000-$120,000+. Union plumbers in cities like Chicago and New York earn $90,000-$100,000+.

Is plumbing a good career?

Yes. Plumbing offers strong pay without college debt, job security, and business ownership opportunities. The work is physically demanding but provides stable income and strong benefits, especially through union shops.

How long does it take to become a plumber?

4-5 years of apprenticeship combining classroom instruction with on-the-job training. After apprenticeship, you can become a licensed journeyman and eventually a master plumber.

Can plumbers make six figures?

Yes, especially master plumbers, plumbing contractors, and union plumbers in high-cost areas. Running a plumbing business with employees can generate $150,000-$300,000+ in owner income.

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Salary data is based on BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics, industry surveys, and widely-reported compensation benchmarks. Figures are approximate and vary by location, employer, experience, and market conditions. This is educational content — not career or financial advice.